SUSTAINABILITY REPORT 2013-15 
   
 
 
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Summary Report
 
 
ENVIRONMENT PERFORMANCE
WATER
Overview    |    Water Requirment Matrix    |    Water Consumption    |    Water Conservation Initiatives    |    Wastewater Discharge Initiatives
Water Conservation Initiatives
Rainwater Harvesting  > Fresh Water Conservation  > Case Study  >
 
Water Conservation
at API Manufacturing
Unit-5
Reduction of fresh water usage ranks high on our sustainability list and an alert was raised when the groundwater utilisation of API Manufacturing Unit-5 touched a high of 1,290 kl per day in FY12. We rolled up our sleeves and undertook a target to reduce the fresh water consumption by 50% i.e. 650 kld by FY15.
Extensive studies were conducted and multiple options evaluated. Among them were retrofitting the existing system, use of innovative technologies like electro coagulation, a high efficiency RO system and harvesting storm water.
The following areas were identified as potential sources for fresh water conservation.
 
Focus Areas   Proposed Solution   Expected Reduction
in Fresh Water Usage
Boiler feed water   Treat the RO permeate and make it suitable for use as boiler feed makeup water   450 kld
Steam condensate   Segregate the steam condensate from the major steam consumers and reuse for cooling tower makeup   65 kld
Domestic wastewater
treatment
  Treat the domestic wastewater in an STP and reuse for gardening   40 kld
Storm water   Collect and treat storm water and increase the efficiency of existing membrane filtration systems   70 kld
 
The potential was translated into outcomes by investing talent,
capital and requisite infrastructure.
Treatment of Wastewater to meet Boiler Feed Water Specifications
For the consistent performance of the wastewater recycling plant, it was essential to maintain consistency in influent parameters like TDS, BOD, COD, turbidity, hardness etc.
Wastewater pre-treatment was strengthened by replacing the coarse bubble aeration with Trion process mixers in neutralisation and equalisation tanks, providing dosing systems and mixing agitators.
 
Fresh water usage reduction by
450 kl per day
 
Steam Condensate Segregation and Reuse
The Thermo Vapor Re-compressor (TVR) was removed from the existing MEE-1, and
an equivalent HT body was added to recover the steam condensate. This resulted in
saving 15 kld of freshwater.
A 200-kld MEE without TVR was installed to process Sodium Sulphate effluent. The steam condensate was recovered, and we could conserve 50 kld of fresh water.
 
Fresh water usage
reduction by
65 kl per day
 
Fresh Water Conservation by Recovering Water from
New utility RO system: A fully automatic PLC-based 3-stage RO system was installed to produce boiler feed water and the recovery achieved was around 85%.
Sewage Treatment Plant: A new STP was installed which treated 40 kld of water. A significant portion of the gardening needs were catered to by this treated water.
Storm water collection treatment and reuse: During FY14, 26,000 kl of storm water was recycled which is an average of 70 kld..
The graph below represents the trend of reduction in the fresh water consumption year by year from 2012-2015. We are committed to sustain this trend and are exploring reduction possibilities in other areas as well in the next phase.
 
Fresh Water Consumption Trend for the Past 3 Years
Freshwater intake Reduction Trend in kld
 
These measures successfully
reduced the drawdown of
groundwater by
nearly 50%.